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Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors reduce community-acquired pneumonia hospitalization and mortality.
Alexander DP, Nickman NA, Chhibber A, Stoddard GJ, Biskupiak JE, Munger MA. Alexander DP, et al. Among authors: stoddard gj. Pharmacotherapy. 2022 Dec;42(12):890-897. doi: 10.1002/phar.2739. Epub 2022 Nov 11. Pharmacotherapy. 2022. PMID: 36278479

ACEi users had lower odds of acquiring pneumonia versus ACEi non-users (odds ratio) 0.72 [95% Confidence Interval (CI) 0.51 to 0.99]; p = 0.048. The risk of short-term mortality (<30 days) (HR) 0.42, p < 0.001 and long-term mortality (30 day) (HR) 0.83, p <

ACEi users had lower odds of acquiring pneumonia versus ACEi non-users (odds ratio) 0.72 [95% Confidence Interval (CI) 0.51 to 0.99]; p = 0. …
Real-Time Breastfeeding Documentation: Timing of Breastfeeding Initiation and Outpatient Duration.
Stipelman CH, Stoddard GJ, Bennion J, Young PC, Brown LL. Stipelman CH, et al. Among authors: stoddard gj. Acad Pediatr. 2023 Mar;23(2):351-358. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2022.07.010. Epub 2022 Jul 18. Acad Pediatr. 2023. PMID: 35863738 Free PMC article.
BACKGROUND: Current breastfeeding guidelines promote initiating breastfeeding 1 h after birth to establish long-term breastfeeding. Previous studies dichotomized initiation to 1 h versus subsequent hours combined. ...RESULTS: In adjusted models, initiating breastfee …
BACKGROUND: Current breastfeeding guidelines promote initiating breastfeeding 1 h after birth to establish long-term breastfee …
Levonorgestrel vs. Copper Intrauterine Devices for Emergency Contraception.
Turok DK, Gero A, Simmons RG, Kaiser JE, Stoddard GJ, Sexsmith CD, Gawron LM, Sanders JN. Turok DK, et al. Among authors: stoddard gj. N Engl J Med. 2021 Jan 28;384(4):335-344. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2022141. N Engl J Med. 2021. PMID: 33503342 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
BACKGROUND: In the United States, more intrauterine device (IUD) users select levonorgestrel IUDs than copper IUDs for long-term contraception. Currently, clinicians offer only copper IUDs for emergency contraception because data are lacking on the efficacy of the levonorg …
BACKGROUND: In the United States, more intrauterine device (IUD) users select levonorgestrel IUDs than copper IUDs for long-term cont …
Ceramide Biomarkers Predictive of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Increase in Healthy Older Adults After Bed Rest.
Petrocelli JJ, McKenzie AI, Mahmassani ZS, Reidy PT, Stoddard GJ, Poss AM, Holland WL, Summers SA, Drummond MJ. Petrocelli JJ, et al. Among authors: stoddard gj. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2020 Sep 16;75(9):1663-1670. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glaa072. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2020. PMID: 32215553 Free PMC article.
Therefore, the purpose of this study was to characterize the time course of changes in circulating ceramides in healthy younger and older adults after 5 days of bed rest and to determine whether short-term bed rest alters CV-related circulating ceramides. We hypothesized t …
Therefore, the purpose of this study was to characterize the time course of changes in circulating ceramides in healthy younger and older ad …
Optimal Inhibition of Choroidal Neovascularization by scAAV2 with VMD2 Promoter-driven Active Rap1a in the RPE.
Wang H, Kunz E, Stoddard GJ, Hauswirth WW, Hartnett ME. Wang H, et al. Among authors: stoddard gj. Sci Rep. 2019 Oct 31;9(1):15732. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-52163-z. Sci Rep. 2019. PMID: 31673119 Free PMC article.
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a multifactorial chronic disease that requires long term treatment. Gene therapy is being considered as a promising tool to treat AMD. ...
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a multifactorial chronic disease that requires long term treatment. Gene therapy is being c …
Risk factors for upper and lower functional gastrointestinal disorders in Persian Gulf War Veterans during and post-deployment.
Tuteja AK, Talley NJ, Stoddard GJ, Samore MH, Verne GN. Tuteja AK, et al. Among authors: stoddard gj. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2019 Mar;31(3):e13533. doi: 10.1111/nmo.13533. Epub 2019 Jan 29. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2019. PMID: 30697884
Therefore, prevention of gastroenteritis during deployment and screening of Veterans for FGIDs post-deployment would be of value for Veterans' long-term health....
Therefore, prevention of gastroenteritis during deployment and screening of Veterans for FGIDs post-deployment would be of value for Veteran …
Targeted Knockdown of Overexpressed VEGFA or VEGF164 in Müller cells maintains retinal function by triggering different signaling mechanisms.
Becker S, Wang H, Simmons AB, Suwanmanee T, Stoddard GJ, Kafri T, Hartnett ME. Becker S, et al. Among authors: stoddard gj. Sci Rep. 2018 Jan 31;8(1):2003. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-20278-4. Sci Rep. 2018. PMID: 29386650 Free PMC article.
Safety concerns exist with anti-VEGF treatment for ROP. We evaluated long-term knockdown of Muller cell-VEGFA with short-hairpin RNAs to VEGFA or VEGF(164) via subretinal lentivirus delivery (L-VEGFAshRNA, L-VEGF164shRNA) on retinal structure and function in a rat OIR mode …
Safety concerns exist with anti-VEGF treatment for ROP. We evaluated long-term knockdown of Muller cell-VEGFA with short-hairpin RNAs …
Maternal race and intergenerational preterm birth recurrence.
Smid MC, Lee JH, Grant JH, Miles G, Stoddard GJ, Chapman DA, Manuck TA. Smid MC, et al. Among authors: stoddard gj. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Oct;217(4):480.e1-480.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2017.05.051. Epub 2017 May 31. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2017. PMID: 28578169
Mothers were grouped by maternal gestational age at delivery (term, 37 completed weeks; late preterm birth, 34-36 weeks; and early preterm birth, <34 weeks). The primary outcomes were: (1) preterm birth among all eligible births; and (2) suspected s …
Mothers were grouped by maternal gestational age at delivery (term, 37 completed weeks; late preterm birth, 34-36 weeks; and e …
Cell-free DNA, inflammation, and the initiation of spontaneous term labor.
Herrera CA, Stoerker J, Carlquist J, Stoddard GJ, Jackson M, Esplin S, Rose NC. Herrera CA, et al. Among authors: stoddard gj. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Nov;217(5):583.e1-583.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2017.05.027. Epub 2017 May 20. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2017. PMID: 28536048
OBJECTIVE: To determine the changes in cell-free DNA concentrations, the methylation ratio, and inflammatory markers between women in labor at term vs women without labor. STUDY DESIGN: In this prospective cohort study, eligible participants carried a nonanomalous singleto …
OBJECTIVE: To determine the changes in cell-free DNA concentrations, the methylation ratio, and inflammatory markers between women in labor …
Immunologic effects of continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices before and after heart transplant.
Ko BS, Drakos S, Kfoury AG, Hurst D, Stoddard GJ, Willis CA, Delgado JC, Hammond EH, Gilbert EM, Alharethi R, Revelo MP, Nativi-Nicolau J, Reid BB, McKellar SH, Wever-Pinzon O, Miller DV, Eckels DD, Fang JC, Selzman CH, Stehlik J; Utah Transplant Affiliated Hospitals (U.T.A.H.) Cardiac Transplant Program. Ko BS, et al. Among authors: stoddard gj. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2016 Aug;35(8):1024-30. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2016.05.001. Epub 2016 May 6. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2016. PMID: 27316382
Compared with patients without new sensitization or those already sensitized at baseline, the patients with LVAD-associated sensitization had a higher risk of ACR (p = 0.049) and higher risk of AMR (p = 0.018) but a similar intermediate-term post-transplant survival. The p …
Compared with patients without new sensitization or those already sensitized at baseline, the patients with LVAD-associated sensitization ha …
17 results