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H2 in Antarctic firn air: Atmospheric reconstructions and implications for anthropogenic emissions.
Patterson JD, Aydin M, Crotwell AM, Pétron G, Severinghaus JP, Krummel PB, Langenfelds RL, Saltzman ES. Patterson JD, et al. Among authors: saltzman es. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021 Sep 7;118(36):e2103335118. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2103335118. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021. PMID: 34426524 Free PMC article.
An additional unknown source of H(2) is needed to explain twentieth-century trends in atmospheric H(2) and to resolve the discrepancy between bottom-up and top-down estimates of the anthropogenic source term. The firn air-based atmospheric history of H(2) provides a baseli …
An additional unknown source of H(2) is needed to explain twentieth-century trends in atmospheric H(2) and to resolve the discrepancy betwee …
Comparison of Indices of Carbohydrate Quality and Food Sources of Dietary Fiber on Longitudinal Changes in Waist Circumference in the Framingham Offspring Cohort.
Sawicki CM, Lichtenstein AH, Rogers GT, Jacques PF, Ma J, Saltzman E, McKeown NM. Sawicki CM, et al. Among authors: saltzman e. Nutrients. 2021 Mar 19;13(3):997. doi: 10.3390/nu13030997. Nutrients. 2021. PMID: 33808767 Free PMC article.
The long-term impact of carbohydrate quality on abdominal weight gain is not fully understood. ...
The long-term impact of carbohydrate quality on abdominal weight gain is not fully understood. ...
Effects of food supplementation on cognitive function, cerebral blood flow, and nutritional status in young children at risk of undernutrition: randomized controlled trial.
Roberts SB, Franceschini MA, Silver RE, Taylor SF, de Sa AB, Có R, Sonco A, Krauss A, Taetzsch A, Webb P, Das SK, Chen CY, Rogers BL, Saltzman E, Lin PY, Schlossman N, Pruzensky W, Balé C, Chui KKH, Muentener P. Roberts SB, et al. Among authors: saltzman e. BMJ. 2020 Jul 22;370:m2397. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m2397. BMJ. 2020. PMID: 32699176 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: The primary outcome was working memory, a core executive function predicting long term academic achievement. Additional outcomes were hemoglobin concentration, growth, body composition, and index of cerebral blood flow (CBF(i)). ...CONCLUSIONS: C …
MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: The primary outcome was working memory, a core executive function predicting long term academic achievemen …
Industrial-era decline in subarctic Atlantic productivity.
Osman MB, Das SB, Trusel LD, Evans MJ, Fischer H, Grieman MM, Kipfstuhl S, McConnell JR, Saltzman ES. Osman MB, et al. Among authors: saltzman es. Nature. 2019 May;569(7757):551-555. doi: 10.1038/s41586-019-1181-8. Epub 2019 May 6. Nature. 2019. PMID: 31061499
However, owing to sparse measurements before satellite monitoring in the twenty-first century, the long-term response of planktonic stocks to climate forcing is unknown. ...
However, owing to sparse measurements before satellite monitoring in the twenty-first century, the long-term response of planktonic s …
Evidence of Drug-Nutrient Interactions with Chronic Use of Commonly Prescribed Medications: An Update.
Mohn ES, Kern HJ, Saltzman E, Mitmesser SH, McKay DL. Mohn ES, et al. Among authors: saltzman e. Pharmaceutics. 2018 Mar 20;10(1):36. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics10010036. Pharmaceutics. 2018. PMID: 29558445 Free PMC article. Review.
The long-term use of prescription and over-the-counter drugs can induce subclinical and clinically relevant micronutrient deficiencies, which may develop gradually over months or even years. ...
The long-term use of prescription and over-the-counter drugs can induce subclinical and clinically relevant micronutrient deficiencie …
Prokaryotes in the WAIS Divide ice core reflect source and transport changes between Last Glacial Maximum and the early Holocene.
Santibáñez PA, Maselli OJ, Greenwood MC, Grieman MM, Saltzman ES, McConnell JR, Priscu JC. Santibáñez PA, et al. Among authors: saltzman es. Glob Chang Biol. 2018 May;24(5):2182-2197. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14042. Epub 2018 Feb 16. Glob Chang Biol. 2018. PMID: 29322639
We present the first long-term, highly resolved prokaryotic cell concentration record obtained from a polar ice core. ...Our observations provide the first ice-core time series evidence for a prokaryotic response to long-term climatic and environmental processes....
We present the first long-term, highly resolved prokaryotic cell concentration record obtained from a polar ice core. ...Our observat …
Body-composition changes in the Comprehensive Assessment of Long-term Effects of Reducing Intake of Energy (CALERIE)-2 study: a 2-y randomized controlled trial of calorie restriction in nonobese humans.
Das SK, Roberts SB, Bhapkar MV, Villareal DT, Fontana L, Martin CK, Racette SB, Fuss PJ, Kraus WE, Wong WW, Saltzman E, Pieper CF, Fielding RA, Schwartz AV, Ravussin E, Redman LM; CALERIE-2 Study Group. Das SK, et al. Among authors: saltzman e. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 Apr;105(4):913-927. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.116.137232. Epub 2017 Feb 22. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017. PMID: 28228420 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
However, it is unclear whether CR can be implemented in humans without adverse effects on body composition.Objective: We evaluated the effect of a 2-y CR regimen on body composition including the influence of sex and body mass index (BMI; in kg/m(2)) among participants enrolled i …
However, it is unclear whether CR can be implemented in humans without adverse effects on body composition.Objective: We evaluated the effec …
Substituting whole grains for refined grains in a 6-wk randomized trial has a modest effect on gut microbiota and immune and inflammatory markers of healthy adults.
Vanegas SM, Meydani M, Barnett JB, Goldin B, Kane A, Rasmussen H, Brown C, Vangay P, Knights D, Jonnalagadda S, Koecher K, Karl JP, Thomas M, Dolnikowski G, Li L, Saltzman E, Wu D, Meydani SN. Vanegas SM, et al. Among authors: saltzman e. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 Mar;105(3):635-650. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.116.146928. Epub 2017 Feb 8. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017. PMID: 28179226 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
We also showed that there was a higher percentage of terminal effector memory T cells (P = 0.03) and LPS-stimulated ex vivo production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (P = 0.04) in the WG group than in the RG group, which were positively associated with plasma alkylresorcinol conc …
We also showed that there was a higher percentage of terminal effector memory T cells (P = 0.03) and LPS-stimulated ex vivo production of tu …
Sugar-Sweetened Beverage but Not Diet Soda Consumption Is Positively Associated with Progression of Insulin Resistance and Prediabetes.
Ma J, Jacques PF, Meigs JB, Fox CS, Rogers GT, Smith CE, Hruby A, Saltzman E, McKeown NM. Ma J, et al. Among authors: saltzman e. J Nutr. 2016 Dec;146(12):2544-2550. doi: 10.3945/jn.116.234047. Epub 2016 Nov 9. J Nutr. 2016. PMID: 27934644 Free PMC article.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the present study was to test the hypothesis that the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), rather than diet soda, is associated with long-term progression of insulin resistance and the development of prediabetes. ...
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the present study was to test the hypothesis that the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), rather th …
Effect of Two-Year Caloric Restriction on Bone Metabolism and Bone Mineral Density in Non-Obese Younger Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Villareal DT, Fontana L, Das SK, Redman L, Smith SR, Saltzman E, Bales C, Rochon J, Pieper C, Huang M, Lewis M, Schwartz AV; CALERIE Study Group. Villareal DT, et al. Among authors: saltzman e. J Bone Miner Res. 2016 Jan;31(1):40-51. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.2701. Epub 2015 Sep 24. J Bone Miner Res. 2016. PMID: 26332798 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
Therefore, bone loss at clinically important sites of osteoporotic fractures represents a potential limitation of prolonged CR for extending life span. Further long-term studies are needed to determine if CR-induced bone loss in healthy adults contributes to fracture risk …
Therefore, bone loss at clinically important sites of osteoporotic fractures represents a potential limitation of prolonged CR for extending …
36 results