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Bariatric surgery alters mitochondrial function in gut mucosa.
Ross RC, Heintz EC, Zunica ERM, Townsend RL, Spence AE, Schauer PR, Kirwan JP, Axelrod CL, Albaugh VL. Ross RC, et al. Among authors: spence ae. Surg Endosc. 2023 Nov;37(11):8810-8817. doi: 10.1007/s00464-023-10351-z. Epub 2023 Aug 24. Surg Endosc. 2023. PMID: 37620650 Free PMC article.
Metabolic/bariatric surgery (MBS) is the most effective and durable obesity treatment, but the mechanisms underlying its long-term weight loss efficacy remain unclear. MBS drives substrate oxidation that has been linked to improvements in metabolic function and improved gl …
Metabolic/bariatric surgery (MBS) is the most effective and durable obesity treatment, but the mechanisms underlying its long-term we …
FT-IR spectroscopy analysis of HF-treated mineral soils, a direct approach for deciphering organo-mineral interactions.
Spence A, Wallace T, Barracks E. Spence A, et al. MethodsX. 2023 Feb 23;10:102088. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102088. eCollection 2023. MethodsX. 2023. PMID: 36926266 Free PMC article.
Soil organic matter (SOM) constitutes roughly 60% organic carbon (OC) and therefore plays a crucial role in regulating global climate. However, our understanding of the long-term dynamics of the soil carbon pool remains constrained by limitations in analytical approaches c …
Soil organic matter (SOM) constitutes roughly 60% organic carbon (OC) and therefore plays a crucial role in regulating global climate. Howev …
"That's the routine": A qualitative exploration of mealtime screen use in lower educated Australian families with young children.
Litterbach EK, Laws R, Zheng M, Campbell KJ, Spence AC. Litterbach EK, et al. Among authors: spence ac. Appetite. 2023 Jan 1;180:106377. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2022.106377. Epub 2022 Nov 18. Appetite. 2023. PMID: 36410562
These included parental self-efficacy, such as parental confidence in saying no to screens at mealtimes, physical resources such as having enough space in the home for a functioning dining table without view of a television, and temporal priorities such as prioritising screen use …
These included parental self-efficacy, such as parental confidence in saying no to screens at mealtimes, physical resources such as having e …
Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna) physiological response to novel thermal and hypoxic conditions at high elevations.
Spence AR, LeWinter H, Tingley MW. Spence AR, et al. J Exp Biol. 2022 May 15;225(10):jeb243294. doi: 10.1242/jeb.243294. Epub 2022 May 26. J Exp Biol. 2022. PMID: 35617822
Overall, our results suggest lower oxygen availability and low air pressure may be difficult challenges to overcome for hummingbirds shifting upslope as a consequence of rising temperatures, especially if there is little to no long-term acclimatization. Future studies shou …
Overall, our results suggest lower oxygen availability and low air pressure may be difficult challenges to overcome for hummingbirds shiftin …
Class-Based Antiretroviral Exposure and Cognition Among Women Living with HIV.
Spence AB, Liu C, Rubin L, Aouizerat B, Vance DE, Bolivar H, Lahiri CD, Adimora AA, Weber K, Gustafson D, Sosanya O, Turner RS, Kassaye S. Spence AB, et al. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2022 Jul;38(7):561-570. doi: 10.1089/AID.2021.0097. Epub 2022 Mar 2. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2022. PMID: 35109713 Free PMC article.
Ongoing study of this relatively young group is important to characterize long-term cognitive outcomes and effect of antiretrovirals as treatment guidelines evolve....
Ongoing study of this relatively young group is important to characterize long-term cognitive outcomes and effect of antiretrovirals …
Long-term monitoring of two snake species reveals immune-endocrine interactions and the importance of ecological context.
Spence AR, French SS, Hopkins GR, Durso AM, Hudson SB, Smith GD, Neuman-Lee LA. Spence AR, et al. J Exp Zool A Ecol Integr Physiol. 2020 Dec;333(10):744-755. doi: 10.1002/jez.2442. J Exp Zool A Ecol Integr Physiol. 2020. PMID: 33450143
While there is huge promise in monitoring physiological parameters in free-living organisms, we also find high amounts of variability over time and space. This variation requires us to capitalize on long-term physiological monitoring to adequately address questions of popu …
While there is huge promise in monitoring physiological parameters in free-living organisms, we also find high amounts of variability over t …
Weight and Body Mass Index Change After Switching to Integrase Inhibitors or Tenofovir Alafenamide Among Women Living with HIV.
Lahiri CD, Xu Y, Wang K, Alvarez JA, Sheth AN, O'Halloran J, Spence AB, Tien P, Gustafson DR, Milam J, Fischl MA, Konkle-Parker D, Adimora AA, Sharma A, Weber KM, Ofotokun I, Rubin LH. Lahiri CD, et al. Among authors: spence ab. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2021 Jun;37(6):461-467. doi: 10.1089/AID.2020.0197. Epub 2021 Jan 12. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2021. PMID: 33231474 Free PMC article.
Significant, although small-to-medium, increases in weight and BMI occurred among nonobese women who switched to INSTIs and/or TAF over short follow-up. Given long-term health consequences of obesity particularly as a low-grade inflammatory condition, identifying women at …
Significant, although small-to-medium, increases in weight and BMI occurred among nonobese women who switched to INSTIs and/or TAF over shor …
Social media use while listening to new material negatively affects short-term memory in college students.
Spence A, Beasley K, Gravenkemper H, Hoefler A, Ngo A, Ortiz D, Campisi J. Spence A, et al. Physiol Behav. 2020 Dec 1;227:113172. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2020.113172. Epub 2020 Sep 17. Physiol Behav. 2020. PMID: 32950505 Clinical Trial.
Therefore, in the current study we examined if social media use during or after being presented new information affected short-term memory in college students. Additionally, we assessed if the type or quantity of topics displayed had a modulatory impact on memory. ...Subje …
Therefore, in the current study we examined if social media use during or after being presented new information affected short-term m …
Starting or Switching to an Integrase Inhibitor-Based Regimen Affects PTSD Symptoms in Women with HIV.
Kamkwalala AR, Wang K, O'Halloran J, Williams DW, Dastgheyb R, Fitzgerald KC, Spence AB, Maki PM, Gustafson DR, Milam J, Sharma A, Weber KM, Adimora AA, Ofotokun I, Sheth AN, Lahiri CD, Fischl MA, Konkle-Parker D, Xu Y, Rubin LH. Kamkwalala AR, et al. Among authors: spence ab. AIDS Behav. 2021 Jan;25(1):225-236. doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-02967-2. AIDS Behav. 2021. PMID: 32638219 Free PMC article.
As the use of Integrase inhibitor (INSTI)-class antiretroviral medications becomes more common to maintain long-term viral suppression, early reports suggest the potential for CNS side-effects when starting or switching to an INSTI-based regimen. ...
As the use of Integrase inhibitor (INSTI)-class antiretroviral medications becomes more common to maintain long-term viral suppressio …
Effectiveness of Transition Readiness Interventions by School-Based Occupational Therapy Personnel.
Pierce D, Sakemiller L, Spence A, LoBianco T. Pierce D, et al. Among authors: spence a. OTJR (Thorofare N J). 2020 Jan;40(1):27-35. doi: 10.1177/1539449219850129. Epub 2019 Jun 4. OTJR (Thorofare N J). 2020. PMID: 31161858
Peer groups explored work and life skills and completed long-term student-led projects. Pre-post scores of functional behavior were analyzed using a proportional change index. ...
Peer groups explored work and life skills and completed long-term student-led projects. Pre-post scores of functional behavior were a …
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