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Earthworms mediate the influence of polyethylene (PE) and polylactic acid (PLA) microplastics on soil bacterial communities.
Lu S, Hao J, Yang H, Chen M, Lian J, Chen Y, Brown RW, Jones DL, Wan Z, Wang W, Chang W, Wu D. Lu S, et al. Among authors: brown rw. Sci Total Environ. 2023 Dec 20;905:166959. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166959. Epub 2023 Sep 9. Sci Total Environ. 2023. PMID: 37696400
Collectively, our results provide novel insights into the soil-fauna-driven impact of degradable/nondegradable MPs exposure on the long-term environmental risks associated with soil microorganisms....
Collectively, our results provide novel insights into the soil-fauna-driven impact of degradable/nondegradable MPs exposure on the long-t
Field application of biodegradable microplastics has no significant effect on plant and soil health in the short term.
Chu J, Zhou J, Wang Y, Jones DL, Ge J, Yang Y, Brown RW, Zang H, Zeng Z. Chu J, et al. Among authors: brown rw. Environ Pollut. 2023 Jan 1;316(Pt 1):120556. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120556. Epub 2022 Oct 31. Environ Pollut. 2023. PMID: 36328286
Overall, PLA based bio-MPs may not pose a significant threat to agroecosystem functions in the short term (days to months) in the field, thus may provide a viable environmentally benign solution to replace traditional non-biodegradable plastics in agroecosystems....
Overall, PLA based bio-MPs may not pose a significant threat to agroecosystem functions in the short term (days to months) in the fie …
The long-term uncertainty of biodegradable mulch film residues and associated microplastics pollution on plant-soil health.
Zhou J, Jia R, Brown RW, Yang Y, Zeng Z, Jones DL, Zang H. Zhou J, et al. Among authors: brown rw. J Hazard Mater. 2023 Jan 15;442:130055. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.130055. Epub 2022 Sep 24. J Hazard Mater. 2023. PMID: 36303333 Review.
Although biodegradable films are unlikely to be important in promoting soil C storage, they may accelerate microbial biomass turnover in the short term, as well as CO(2) production. Compared to conventional MPs, bio-MPs degradation is more pronounced, thereby inducing grea …
Although biodegradable films are unlikely to be important in promoting soil C storage, they may accelerate microbial biomass turnover in the …
Can CAPTURE be used to identify undiagnosed patients with mild-to-moderate COPD likely to benefit from treatment?
Leidy NK, Martinez FJ, Malley KG, Mannino DM, Han MK, Bacci ED, Brown RW, Houfek JF, Labaki WW, Make BJ, Meldrum CA, Quezada W, Rennard S, Thomashow B, Yawn BP. Leidy NK, et al. Among authors: brown rw. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2018 Jun 13;13:1901-1912. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S152226. eCollection 2018. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2018. PMID: 29942123 Free PMC article.
Clinical Trial Registration: NCT01880177, https://ClinicalTrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01880177?term=NCT01880177&rank=1. RESULTS: Mean age (+SD): 61 (+10.5) years; 41% male. ...
Clinical Trial Registration: NCT01880177, https://ClinicalTrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01880177?term=NCT01880177&rank=1. RESULTS: Mean …
Does cross-cultural communication training for physicians improve pediatric asthma outcomes? A randomized trial.
Patel MR, Song PXK, Bruzzese JM, Hao W, Evans D, Thomas LJ, Pinkett-Heller M, Meyerson K, Brown RW. Patel MR, et al. Among authors: brown rw. J Asthma. 2019 Mar;56(3):273-284. doi: 10.1080/02770903.2018.1455856. Epub 2018 Apr 11. J Asthma. 2019. PMID: 29641357 Clinical Trial.
Other outcomes included hospitalizations, asthma symptom experience, caregiver asthma-related quality of life, and patient-provider communication measures. RESULTS: Over the long term, PACE Plus physicians reported significant improvements in confidence and use of patient- …
Other outcomes included hospitalizations, asthma symptom experience, caregiver asthma-related quality of life, and patient-provider communic …
A randomized clinical trial of a culturally responsive intervention for African American women with asthma.
Patel MR, Song PX, Sanders G, Nelson B, Kaltsas E, Thomas LJ, Janevic MR, Hafeez K, Wang W, Wilkin M, Johnson TR, Brown RW. Patel MR, et al. Among authors: brown rw. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2017 Feb;118(2):212-219. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2016.11.016. Epub 2016 Dec 27. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2017. PMID: 28034579 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
Generalized estimating equations were used to assess the long-term effect of the intervention on outcomes. RESULTS: Compared with the control group, those who completed the full intervention (6 sessions) had significant gains in self-regulation of their asthma (B estimate, …
Generalized estimating equations were used to assess the long-term effect of the intervention on outcomes. RESULTS: Compared with the …
Intravenous Prenatal Nicotine Exposure Alters METH-Induced Hyperactivity, Conditioned Hyperactivity, and BDNF in Adult Rat Offspring.
Lacy RT, Brown RW, Morgan AJ, Mactutus CF, Harrod SB. Lacy RT, et al. Among authors: brown rw. Dev Neurosci. 2016;38(3):171-185. doi: 10.1159/000446563. Epub 2016 Jun 11. Dev Neurosci. 2016. PMID: 27287203 Free PMC article.
In utero tobacco smoke exposure produces somatic growth deficits like intrauterine growth restriction and low birth weight in offspring, but it can also negatively influence neurodevelopmental outcomes in later stages of life, such as an increased incidence of obesity and …
In utero tobacco smoke exposure produces somatic growth deficits like intrauterine growth restriction and low birth weight in offspri …
Impact of Goal Setting and Goal Attainment Methods on Asthma Outcomes.
Aaron M, Nelson BW, Kaltsas E, Brown RW, Thomas LJ, Patel MR. Aaron M, et al. Among authors: brown rw. Health Educ Behav. 2017 Feb;44(1):103-112. doi: 10.1177/1090198116637858. Epub 2016 Jul 9. Health Educ Behav. 2017. PMID: 27179290 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
Generalized estimating equations were used to assess the long-term impact of goal setting and goal attainment methods on outcomes. ...
Generalized estimating equations were used to assess the long-term impact of goal setting and goal attainment methods on outcomes. .. …
Perinatal Treatments with the Dopamine D₂-Receptor Agonist Quinpirole Produces Permanent D₂-Receptor Supersensitization: a Model of Schizophrenia.
Kostrzewa RM, Nowak P, Brus R, Brown RW. Kostrzewa RM, et al. Among authors: brown rw. Neurochem Res. 2016 Feb;41(1-2):183-92. doi: 10.1007/s11064-015-1757-0. Epub 2015 Nov 7. Neurochem Res. 2016. PMID: 26547196
Repeated daily treatments of perinatal rats with the dopamine D2-receptor (D2-R) agonist quinpirole for a week or more produces the phenomenon of 'priming'-gradual but long-term sensitization of D2-R. In fact a daily dose of quinpirole as low as 50 g/kg/day is adequate for …
Repeated daily treatments of perinatal rats with the dopamine D2-receptor (D2-R) agonist quinpirole for a week or more produces the phenomen …
Reaching beyond disparity: safely improving asthma control in the at-risk African-American population.
Brown RW, Cappelletti CS. Brown RW, et al. J Natl Med Assoc. 2013 Summer;105(2):138-49. doi: 10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30111-5. J Natl Med Assoc. 2013. PMID: 24079214 Review.
This article reviews the existing data on asthma treatment outcomes, with particular emphasis on the recently published short- and long-term studies of ICS/LABA products conducted in African-American populations with moderate-to-severe asthma. ...
This article reviews the existing data on asthma treatment outcomes, with particular emphasis on the recently published short- and long-t
35 results